jeudi 12 avril 2012

nas200


reset 2 sec pour passer le nas en dhcp, 10s pour réinitialiser le mot de passe



nmap

scan réseau rapide
nmap -sP 192.168.1.0/24

scan avec listing des ports ouverts
nmap -p1-1024 192.168.1.0/24

mardi 10 avril 2012

ntop



manager@ubuntu-416:~$ ntop start
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  NOTE: Interface merge enabled by default
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  Initializing gdbm databases
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  **ERROR** ....open of /var/lib/ntop/prefsCache.db failed: File open error
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  Possible solution: please use '-P <directory>'
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  **FATAL_ERROR** GDBM open failed, ntop shutting down...
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  CLEANUP[t3077826240]: ntop caught signal 2
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  THREADMGMT[t3077826240]: ntop RUNSTATE: SHUTDOWN(7)
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  CLEANUP[t3077826240] catching thread is unknown
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  CLEANUP: Running threads
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  CLEANUP: Locking purge mutex (may block for a little while)
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  CLEANUP: Locked purge mutex, continuing shutdown
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  CLEANUP: Continues
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  PLUGIN_TERM: Unloading plugins (if any)
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  CLEANUP: Clean up complete
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  THREADMGMT[t3077826240]: ntop RUNSTATE: TERM(8)
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  ===================================
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012          ntop is shutdown...        
Tue Apr 10 15:59:28 2012  ===================================


Il faut le lancer avec les droits root
sudo ntop
Puis enfin accéder via un navigateur
http://@IP:3000




samedi 7 avril 2012

tcptrack

 

SYNOPSIS

       tcptrack [ -dfhvp ] [ -r seconds ] -i interface         [ filter expression ]   

DESCRIPTION

       tcptrack  displays  the  status of TCP connections that it        sees on a given network interface. tcptrack monitors their        state  and displays information such as state, source/des-        tination  addresses  and  bandwidth  usage  in  a  sorted,        updated list very much like the top(1) command.         The filter expression is a standard pcap filter expression        (identical to the expressions used  by  tcpdump(8))  which        can be used to filter down the characteristics of TCP con-        nections that tcptrack will see. See tcpdump(8)  for  more        information about the syntax of this expression.    

OPTIONS

       -d     Only track connections that were started after tcp-               track was started. Do not try  to  detect  existing               connections.         -f     Enable  fast  average  recalculation. TCPTrack will               calculate the  average  speeds  of  connections  by               using  a  running  average.  TCPTrack will use more               memory and CPU time, but averages will seem  closer               to real time and will be updated more than once per               second and may be more accurate under  heavy  load.               The  number  of times per second that averages will               be recalculated in fast mode is a compile-time set-               ting that defaults to 10 times per second.         -h     Display command line help         -i [interface]               Sniff packets from the specified network interface.         -p     Do not put the interface being sniffed into promis-               cuous mode.         -r [seconds]               Wait  this  many  seconds  before removing a closed               connection from the display.  Defaults  to  2  sec-               onds.   See  also  the  pause  interactive  command               (below).         -v     Display tcptrack version   

INTERACTIVE COMMANDS

       The following keys may be pressed while tcptrack  is  run-        ning to change runtime options:         When paused (via the p command) no new connections will be        displayed, however tcptrack will still monitor  and  track        all  connections it sees as usual. This option affects the        display only, not internals. When you unpause, the display        will be updated with all current information that tcptrack        has been gathering all along.   

EXAMPLES

       tcptrack requires only one parameter to run: the  -i  flag        followed  by  an  interface name that you want tcptrack to        monitor. This is the most basic way to run tcptrack:         # tcptrack -i eth0         tcptrack can also take a  pcap  filter  expression  as  an        argument. The format of this filter expression is the same        as that of tcpdump(8) and  other  libpcap-based  sniffers.        The following example will only show connections from host        10.45.165.2:         # tcptrack -i eth0 src or dst 10.45.165.2         The next example will only show web traffic  (ie,  traffic        on port 80):         # tcptrack -i eth0 port 80    sources

monitor, network

Liste de logiciels permettant de monitorer les interfaces réseau


IPTraf

iptraf.png

iptraf.seul.org

EthStatus

ethstatus0.png

debian.org

Trafshow

trafshown-1.png

fresh.t-systems

bwm-ng

bwm-ng.png

cbm

cbm.png

dstat

dstat.png

ibmonitor

ibmonitor-med.png

iftop

iftop.png

ifstat

ifstat.png

jnettop

jnettop.png

nload

nload.png

pktstat

pktstat.png

vnstat

vnstat.png

slurm

slurm1.png

slurm2.png

tcptrack

tcptrack1.png

Speedometer

speedometer00.png



iperf
ipfm
cbm
ibmonitor
pktstat
mactrack
MRTG
Cacti

sources
http://www.ubuntugeek.com/bandwidth-monitoring-tools-for-ubuntu-users.html
http://e1ement2048.wordpress.com/2007/10/26/herramientas-de-monitoreo/

vendredi 6 avril 2012

cacti

Après l'installation
user:admin
mdp:admin

puis cacti demande de réinitialiser le mot de passe.